10 Inspiring Images About Treatment For ADD

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Treatment For ADHD

The most effective treatments for adding are medication and psychosocial therapy (psychotherapy). The drugs include stimulants such as methylphenidate, amphetamine, and atomoxetine. They can also be non-stimulants like clonidine or guanfacine.

Patients with active substance abuse issues are not advised to take stimulant medication. However, those in stable remission can look into them. Combination treatment with antidepressants (particularly SSRIs) is also an option.

Stimulants

Stimulants boost dopamine and norepinephrine levels between the brain's synapses. This improves concentration and decreases the intensity of impulses and hyperactivity. Most doctors prescribe stimulant medications to treat ADHD. They may recommend methylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin) or amphetamines, which are similar to each other. The kind of medicine prescribed is based on the biochemistry of each patient and how they respond to it. It could take anywhere from five to seven days before the full effects of the medication are evident. Increased concentration, improved memory, better sleep, and less the tendency to be impulsive are all indications that the medication is working.

These medications can have side effects, including decreased appetite and trouble sleeping, and they may increase blood pressure and heart rate. Some people with medical conditions such as high blood pressure or more info heart disease, should not use these medications. The stimulants have a high risk for abuse and are closely controlled drugs. Only psychiatrists, paediatricians or neurologists, and in some situations general practitioners can prescribe them. You can get them in the form of tablets, pills, patches that go on the skin or liquids.

Children and adolescents who take stimulants are often affected by weight loss and eating disorders. When the dose is too high, they can also develop the tics. In this situation, the doctor will reduce the dose to prevent the drug from worsening symptoms.

The use of stimulant medications is for around 70 to 80% of children and adults with ADHD. Most children and young people experience improvement in their symptoms when they receive treatment. This is especially relevant for children who have parents, teachers, or caregivers that can report improvements.

Early use of stimulants can reduce the risk of addiction disorders later in life. Wilens and colleagues79,80 Katusic and colleagues81,82 and Biederman et al83 found that treatment with stimulants decreases the risk for substance use disorders in adolescence, but that this protective effect wanes by early adulthood.